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 Power Transistors
2SC3872
Silicon NPN triple diffusion planar type
For high breakdown voltage high-speed switching
Unit: mm
q q q q
16.20.5 12.5 3.5 Solder Dip
High-speed switching High collector to base voltage VCBO Wide area of safe operation (ASO) Full-pack package which can be installed to the heat sink with one screw (TC=25C)
Ratings 500 500 400 7 20 10 5 70 3 150 -55 to +150 Unit V V V V A A A W C C
0.7
s Features
15.00.3 11.00.2
5.00.2 3.2
21.00.5 15.00.2
3.20.1
2.00.2 2.00.1 1.10.1 5.450.3 10.90.5 1 2 3 0.60.2
s Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter Collector to base voltage Collector to emitter voltage Emitter to base voltage Peak collector current Collector current Base current Collector power TC=25C dissipation Ta=25C Junction temperature Storage temperature Symbol VCBO VCES VCEO VEBO ICP IC IB PC Tj Tstg
1:Base 2:Collector 3:Emitter TOP-3 Full Pack Package(a)
s Electrical Characteristics
Parameter Collector cutoff current Emitter cutoff current Collector to emitter voltage Forward current transfer ratio Collector to emitter saturation voltage Base to emitter saturation voltage Transition frequency Turn-on time Storage time Fall time
(TC=25C)
Symbol ICBO IEBO VCEO hFE1 hFE2 VCE(sat) VBE(sat) fT ton tstg tf Conditions VCB = 500V, IE = 0 VEB = 5V, IC = 0 IC = 10mA, IB = 0 VCE = 5V, IC = 0.1A VCE = 5V, IC = 5A IC = 5A, IB = 1A IC = 5A, IB = 1A VCE = 10V, IC = 0.5A, f = 10MHz IC = 5A, IB1 = 1A, IB2 = -2A, VCC = 150V 25 0.7 2 0.3 400 15 8 1 1.5 V V MHz s s s min typ max 100 100 Unit A A V
1
Power Transistors
PC -- Ta
80 10 (1) (1) TC=Ta (2) With a 100 x 100 x 2mm Al heat sink (3) Without heat sink (PC=3.0W) IB=1000mA 8 TC=25C
2SC3872
IC -- VCE
Collector to emitter saturation voltage VCE(sat) (V)
100 IC/IB=5 30 10 3 1 25C 0.3 0.1 0.03 0.01 0.01 0.03 -25C TC=100C
VCE(sat) -- IC
Collector power dissipation PC (W)
70 60 50 40 30 20 10
Collector current IC (A)
600mA 500mA 450mA 400mA 350mA 300mA 250mA 200mA 150mA
6
4
(2)
2
100mA 50mA
(3) 0 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 0 0 2 4 6 8 10 12
0.1
0.3
1
3
10
Ambient temperature Ta (C)
Collector to emitter voltage VCE (V)
Collector current IC (A)
VBE(sat) -- IC
100 10000 IC/IB=5
hFE -- IC
1000 VCE=5V 300 100 30 10 3 1 0.3 0.1 0.01 0.03
fT -- IC
VCE=10V f=10MHz TC=25C
Base to emitter saturation voltage VBE(sat) (V)
Forward current transfer ratio hFE
10 3 1 0.3 0.1 0.03 0.01 0.01 0.03 25C 100C TC=-25C
1000 300 100 TC=100C 30 10 3 1 0.01 0.03 -25C 25C
0.1
0.3
1
3
10
0.1
0.3
1
3
10
Transition frequency fT (MHz)
30
3000
0.1
0.3
1
3
10
Collector current IC (A)
Collector current IC (A)
Collector current IC (A)
Cob -- VCB
10000 100 IE=0 f=1MHz TC=25C 30
ton, tstg, tf -- IC
Pulsed tw=1ms Duty cycle=1% IC/IB=5 (2IB1=-IB2) VCC=200V TC=25C tstg
Area of safe operation (ASO)
100 30 I CP Non repetitive pulse TC=25C
t=0.5ms 1ms 10ms DC
Collector output capacitance Cob (pF)
3000 1000 300 100 30 10 3 1 0.1
Switching time ton,tstg,tf (s)
Collector current IC (A)
8
10 3 1 0.3 0.1 0.03 0.01 ton
10 3 1 0.3 0.1 0.03 0.01
IC
tf
0.3
1
3
10
30
100
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
1
3
10
30
100
300
1000
Collector to base voltage VCB (V)
Collector current IC (A)
Collector to emitter voltage VCE (V)
2
Power Transistors
Area of safe operation, reverse bias ASO
40 35 Lcoil=200H IC/IB=5 (2IB1=-IB2) TC=25C
2SC3872
Reverse bias ASO measuring circuit
L coil IB1 Vin T.U.T IC
Collector current IC (A)
30 25 20 15 10 5 0 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 ICP
-IB2
VCC
tW
Vclamp
Collector to emitter voltage VCE (V)
Rth(t) -- t
103 (1) PT=10V x 0.3A (3W) and without heat sink (2) PT=10V x 1.0A (10W) and with a 100 x 100 x 2mm Al heat sink
Thermal resistance Rth(t) (C/W)
102 (1)
10
(2)
1
10-1 10-4
10-3
10-2
10-1
1
10
102
103
104
Time t (s)
3


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